The paper and forest products industry has undergone significant changes in recent years, as digitalization and the digital economy have transformed the way people consume information and interact with the world. While many have predicted the end of physical paper products in this new era, it is important to note that the industry still has
As expected, paper and forest products continue to decline due to digitalization, as the world transit toward fourth industrial revolution (4IR) Industry 4.0. Global consumers continue to adapt digitization and digital lifestyle and equivalent digital products, from physical journaling to digital journaling (where in the first place no paper is needed, together with stationary consumption).
Usually, big natural resources companies will focus on maintenance and operation to ensure all the natural resources can be processed in large quantity of product. To make it happen, they spend a lot of money to implement an innovation in their maintenance and operation. Its innovation brings changes in natural resources companies? The equipment is
What is Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)? SCADA systems are essential for industrial organizations as they help maintain efficiency, process data for smarter results, and communicate system issues to help reduce time. The SCADA system includes hardware and software components. Hardware collects and consumes data into computers that have SCADA software installed. The computer
The Industrial Control System (ICS) is a general term used to describe hardware and software integrations with network connections to support critical infrastructure. ICS technologies include, but are not limited to, control and data acquisition controls (SCADA) and distributed control systems (DCSs), automated systems and control systems (IACSs), programmable logic controllers (PLCs), programmable automation controls
The understanding Industrial Control System(ICS) basic term is used for any distributed control system (DCS), programmable logic controller (PLC), supervision and data acquisition (SCADA) or automation systems used in industrial environments critical infrastructure. ICS security is designed to protect the system from any interruption whether intentionally or unintentionally, which may lead to undesirable ICS operations.
The distributed control system (DCS) is a specially designed automated control system consisting of geographical control elements distributed in the plant or control area. It differs from a centralized control system where a central controller controls the control function, but in DCS each element or process machine or machine group is controlled by a specific